Tertiary and Quaternary Activities is an important chapter of Human Geography that explains the growing significance of the service sector in modern economies. The chapter discusses trade, transport, communication, tourism, medical tourism, outsourcing, quaternary services and quinary activities that drive economic development in the contemporary world.
This question bank contains MCQs, one-word questions, assertion and reason questions and important descriptive questions designed for effective revision and practice. The chapter is highly useful for CBSE Board Exams, CUET, UPSC, SSC, PSC, Railways and various competitive examinations because it covers modern service-based economic activities and knowledge-oriented sectors.
Source: NCERT Class 12 Geography Chapter 6 – Tertiary and Quaternary Activities.
These MCQs from Tertiary and Quaternary Activities cover services, trade, transport, communication, tourism, outsourcing, KPO, BPO, medical tourism and digital divide concepts frequently asked in examinations.
1. Tertiary activities are primarily related to:
2. Which of the following is a tertiary activity?
3. The output of tertiary activities is mainly measured through:
4. Which of the following is NOT directly involved in processing raw materials?
5. The main basis of tertiary activities is:
6. Trade essentially means:
7. Trading centres may be divided into:
8. Rural marketing centres generally serve:
9. Weekly and bi-weekly markets are known as:
10. Urban marketing centres provide:
11. Retail trading involves:
12. Which is an example of non-store retail trading?
13. Consumer cooperatives were:
14. Wholesale trading mainly deals in:
15. Transport is primarily a service for:
16. Isochrone lines connect places having equal:
17. A node in a transport network is:
18. Communication services involve transmission of:
19. Which development has made communication largely independent of transport?
20. Radio and television are known as:
21. Which technology has revolutionised global communication?
22. Which of the following is a low-order service?
23. Mumbai’s dabbawala service serves approximately:
24. Tourism is travel undertaken mainly for:
25. Tourism accounts for approximately what percentage of total global GDP according to the chapter?
26. The West Coast of India is famous for:
27. India emerged as a leading country in:
28. Medical tourism combines:
29. Quaternary activities are mainly:
30. Quaternary activities involve:
31. More than half of workers in developed economies belong to:
32. The highest level of decision-making activities are called:
33. Quinary activities are often referred to as:
34. Outsourcing means:
35. KPO stands for:
36. KPO differs from BPO because it requires:
37. Unequal access to ICT is known as:
38. Which activity belongs to the quaternary sector?
International Trade
Transport and Communication
Secondary Activities
Primary Activities
Human Development
The World Population: Distribution, Density and Growth
Human Geography: Nature and Scope
Assertion (A): Tertiary activities are service-oriented activities.
Reason (R): They involve the provision of services rather than production of goods.
Assertion (A): Skilled labour is important in tertiary activities.
Reason (R): Service sector depends on expertise and training.
Assertion (A): Trade is a tertiary activity.
Reason (R): It involves buying and selling goods produced elsewhere.
Assertion (A): Rural marketing centres are highly specialized.
Reason (R): They mainly serve nearby rural settlements.
Assertion (A): Periodic markets operate daily.
Reason (R): They are organized at weekly or bi-weekly intervals.
Assertion (A): Retail trading directly serves consumers.
Reason (R): Goods are sold directly to end users.
Assertion (A): Wholesale trading generally deals in bulk.
Reason (R): It operates through intermediary merchants.
Assertion (A): Transport increases the value of goods.
Reason (R): It assists production, distribution and consumption.
Assertion (A): Radio and television are forms of mass media.
Reason (R): They communicate information to large audiences.
Assertion (A): The internet revolutionized communication.
Reason (R): It enables global communication networks.
Assertion (A): Tourism is the world’s largest tertiary activity.
Reason (R): It generates huge employment and revenue.
Assertion (A): India is a leading destination for medical tourism.
Reason (R): It offers world-class medical facilities.
Assertion (A): Quaternary activities are knowledge-oriented.
Reason (R): They involve information generation and dissemination.
Assertion (A): Quinary activities involve high-level decision making.
Reason (R): They are performed by senior executives and policymakers.
Assertion (A): KPO and BPO are identical.
Reason (R): KPO requires highly skilled workers unlike BPO.