These Federalism Important Questions cover the most important MCQs, one-word questions, assertion and reason questions and descriptive questions from NCERT Class 11 Political Science Chapter 7. The questions are prepared from NCERT concepts and important exam-oriented topics for quick revision and practice.
This page is useful for UPSC, SSC, PSC, Railway, CUET and Class 11 Political Science preparation, helping students revise important concepts related to federalism, division of powers, Centre-State relations, constitutional provisions and Indian federal structure.
These MCQs from Federalism are designed for quick objective revision and competitive exam preparation. The questions cover important constitutional provisions, federal principles, distribution of powers, Centre-State relations and democratic governance discussed in the NCERT chapter.
Federalism refers to:
Answer: B. Division of powers between different levels of government
Page Reference: Page 108
India is described as a:
Answer: B. Federation
Page Reference: Page 109
Which Constitution feature is essential for federalism?
Answer: B. Written Constitution
Page Reference: Page 110
The division of powers in India is mentioned in the:
Answer: B. Union, State and Concurrent Lists
Page Reference: Page 111
Which list contains subjects of national importance?
Answer: C. Union List
Page Reference: Page 111
Police and public order are included in the:
Answer: B. State List
Page Reference: Page 112
Education is included in the:
Answer: C. Concurrent List
Page Reference: Page 112
Residuary powers in India belong to the:
Answer: C. Union Government
Page Reference: Page 113
Which institution resolves Centre-State disputes?
Answer: C. Supreme Court
Page Reference: Page 114
Which article deals with President’s Rule in states?
Answer: C. Article 356
Page Reference: Page 115
Indian federalism is often described as:
Answer: B. Cooperative federalism
Page Reference: Page 116
Which body recommends distribution of financial resources between Centre and States?
Answer: C. Finance Commission
Page Reference: Page 117
The Governor in a state is appointed by the:
Answer: B. President
Page Reference: Page 115
Which feature makes Indian federalism unique?
Answer: B. Strong central government
Page Reference: Page 113
Concurrent List subjects can be legislated upon by:
Answer: C. Both Centre and States
Page Reference: Page 112
The Indian Constitution provides for:
Answer: B. Single citizenship
Page Reference: Page 113
Federalism helps in managing:
Answer: B. Diversity in large countries
Page Reference: Page 108
Which amendment strengthened local self-government in India?
Answer: C. 73rd and 74th Amendments
Page Reference: Page 118
Which level of government handles national defence?
Answer: C. Union Government
Page Reference: Page 111
Federalism promotes:
Answer: B. Power sharing
Page Reference: Page 108
These one-word and factual questions help students quickly revise important federal concepts, constitutional provisions and Centre-State relations from the chapter. The section is especially useful for UPSC, SSC, PSC, Railway, CUET and other objective examinations.
These assertion and reason questions from Federalism help students develop conceptual clarity and analytical understanding of Centre-State relations, constitutional provisions and power sharing. They are highly useful for board exams and competitive examinations.
Assertion (A): Federalism divides powers between different levels of government.
Reason (R): Federal systems help manage large and diverse societies.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 108
Assertion (A): India has a written Constitution.
Reason (R): Written constitutions clearly define powers of governments.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 110
Assertion (A): Concurrent List subjects can be legislated upon by both Centre and States.
Reason (R): Concurrent List allows cooperative functioning between governments.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 112
Assertion (A): India has a strong central government.
Reason (R): Residuary powers are vested in the Union Government.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 113
Assertion (A): Supreme Court acts as an umpire in Centre-State disputes.
Reason (R): Judiciary interprets constitutional distribution of powers.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 114
Assertion (A): Finance Commission is important in Indian federalism.
Reason (R): It recommends financial distribution between Centre and States.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 117
Assertion (A): Federalism promotes democratic decentralisation.
Reason (R): Power sharing improves participation and governance.
Options:
Correct Option: A
Page Reference: Page 118
These important descriptive and analytical questions from Federalism are useful for board examinations and competitive exams. The questions focus on conceptual understanding, Centre-State relations, constitutional provisions and NCERT-based political analysis.