Political Theory: An Introduction Important Questions
These Political Theory: An Introduction Important Questions cover important NCERT concepts related to political theory, politics, equality, liberty, justice and democratic participation.
The chapter-wise questions include MCQs, one-word questions, assertion and reason questions and analytical descriptive questions useful for UPSC, SSC, PSC, Railways, CUET, CBSE board exams and competitive examinations.
NCERT Page Coverage: Page 2–5
Table of Contents
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
These MCQs from Political Theory: An Introduction help students revise important political concepts, democratic values and NCERT-based analytical topics for board and competitive examinations.
MCQ 1
Political theory is mainly concerned with:
- A. Economic production only
- B. Ideas and principles related to politics
- C. Scientific inventions only
- D. Religious rituals only
Page Reference: Page 2
MCQ 2
Political theory helps people to:
- A. Avoid social interaction
- B. Understand political ideas and institutions
- C. Study astronomy only
- D. Focus only on trade
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MCQ 3
Which among the following is a major concern of political theory?
- A. Justice
- B. Equality
- C. Freedom
- D. All of these
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MCQ 4
Politics is mainly related to:
- A. Exercise of power
- B. Social conflicts
- C. Collective decision-making
- D. All of these
Page Reference: Page 3
MCQ 5
Political theory examines:
- A. Only present political systems
- B. Ideas, institutions and political values
- C. Only economic growth
- D. Natural disasters only
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MCQ 6
Which value is associated with absence of unfair discrimination?
- A. Justice
- B. Equality
- C. Liberty
- D. Authority
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MCQ 7
Freedom mainly refers to:
- A. Complete absence of laws
- B. Ability to act without unnecessary restrictions
- C. Economic equality only
- D. Religious rituals only
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MCQ 8
Political theory encourages:
- A. Blind obedience
- B. Critical thinking
- C. Isolation from society
- D. Rejection of laws only
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MCQ 9
The study of political theory is useful because it:
- A. Helps understand political events
- B. Encourages debate and analysis
- C. Clarifies political concepts
- D. All of these
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MCQ 10
Which among the following is a political value?
- A. Justice
- B. Equality
- C. Freedom
- D. All of these
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MCQ 11
Political theory helps citizens to:
- A. Remain politically inactive
- B. Participate responsibly in public life
- C. Avoid democratic processes
- D. Ignore social issues
Page Reference: Page 4
One-Word / Very Short Answer Questions
| Question | Answer | Page Reference |
|---|---|---|
| What studies ideas related to politics? | Political theory | Page 2 |
| Which concept refers to fair treatment? | Equality | Page 5 |
| Which value refers to fair distribution? | Justice | Page 5 |
| Which concept is associated with freedom? | Liberty | Page 5 |
| Politics is mainly related to exercise of what? | Power | Page 3 |
| Which system requires informed citizens? | Democracy | Page 4 |
| Political theory encourages what type of thinking? | Critical thinking | Page 4 |
| Which concept refers to public participation in governance? | Democracy | Page 4 |
| Which value opposes unfair discrimination? | Equality | Page 5 |
| Which concept deals with rights and duties of citizens? | Citizenship | Page 4 |
Assertion and Reason Questions
Question 1
Assertion (A): Political theory studies ideas related to politics.
Reason (R): Political theory examines political concepts, institutions and values.
Options:
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation
- B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation
- C. A is true but R is false
- D. A is false but R is true
Page Reference: Page 2–4
Question 2
Assertion (A): Politics is associated with collective decision-making.
Reason (R): Society contains different interests and opinions.
Options:
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation
- B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation
- C. A is true but R is false
- D. A is false but R is true
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Question 3
Assertion (A): Political theory encourages critical thinking.
Reason (R): Citizens should evaluate political ideas and institutions critically.
Options:
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation
- B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation
- C. A is true but R is false
- D. A is false but R is true
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Question 4
Assertion (A): Democracy requires politically aware citizens.
Reason (R): Democratic participation depends on informed decision-making.
Options:
- A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation
- B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation
- C. A is true but R is false
- D. A is false but R is true
Page Reference: Page 4
Important Exam-Based Concept Questions
Question 1
Explain the meaning and importance of political theory.
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Question 2
Discuss the relationship between politics and political theory.
Page Reference: Page 3–4
Question 3
Explain why political theory is important in democracy.
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Question 4
Discuss the role of political theory in developing informed citizenship.
Page Reference: Page 4
Question 5
Explain how political theory encourages critical thinking.
Page Reference: Page 4